Why it is celebrated
Observed by married women (Suhagins) for the long life, health, and prosperity of their husbands, honoring the legendary devotion of Savitri.
History and Legend
Rooted in the Mahabharata (Vana Parva) story of Princess Savitri, whose spiritual resolve and wisdom persuaded Lord Yama to restore the life of her husband Satyavan under a Banyan (Vat) tree.
When it is celebrated
Celebrated on Jyeshtha Krishna Amavasya in Mithila (May 16, 2026).
How it is celebrated
Women draw sacred Aripana beneath a Banyan tree, offer seasonal fruits (mango, litchi), soaked gram, and handmade bamboo fans (Bijna), tie the 12-turn sacred Raksha thread around the trunk, and listen to the Savitri-Satyavan and Nag-Nagin Katha.
About the Festival
Known fondly as "Barsiait" in Mithila, Vat Savitri is especially grand for newlywed brides observing it for the first time, who receive festive "Bhaar" (gifts of sarees, sweets, and fruits) from their in-laws and parents. Women fan the Banyan tree with bamboo hand-fans and bless their husbands upon returning home.