The 16 Sanskars of Mithila
The journey of a soul from conception to the eternal realm. These 16 sacraments mark the milestones of a human life, celebrated with deep reverence in Mithila.
Pre-birth
Garbhadhana
The sacrament of conception, marking the beginning of life.
Pumsavana
Ritual performed for the health and development of the fetus.
Simantonnayana
Parting of the hair for the expectant mother to ward off evil spirits.
Childhood
Jatakarma
Performed immediately after birth to welcome the newborn.
Namakarana
Naming ceremony, usually on the 10th or 12th day.
Nishkramana
Taking the baby out of the house for the first time.
Annaprashana
First feeding of solid food (usually Kheer).
Chudakarana (Mundan)
First tonsure ceremony, shedding the hair from birth.
Karnavedha
Piercing of the ears for health and ornamentation.
Education
Vidyarambha
Introduction to the alphabet and knowledge.
Upanayana
The sacred thread ceremony (Janeu), marking the second birth.
Vedarambha
Commencement of formal Vedic studies.
Keshanta/Godan
First shaving of the beard.
Samavartana
End of student life and returning home.
Adulthood & Beyond
Vivaha (Marriage)
The most elaborate Sanskar in Mithila, uniting two souls.
Antyeshti
The final rites performed after death.